Reflections on Civil Rights, Journalism, and Legacy with Ayesha K. Mustafaa
Reflections on Civil Rights, Journalism, and Legacy with Ayesha K. Mustafaa
In this episode of the American Muslim Podcast, host Imam Tariq El-Amin engages in a profound conversation with Ayesha K. Mustafaa, editor of the Muslim Journal and an assistant professor of Mass Communications. Ayesha shares stories from her upbringing in a civil rights-active family in Mississippi and discusses the pivotal roles of historic figures like Ida B. Wells and Emmett Till in shaping her path. She reflects on the responsibilities of journalism in recording history, the perpetual relevance of civil rights, and the need for fostering like-minded alliances. Ayesha also delves into the significant impact and evolution of black media and the crucial role of storytelling and truth in the age of 'fake news.' Finally, the episode touches on the importance of succession planning in movements and institutions to continue the fight for justice and equality.
00:00 Introduction and Welcome
00:29 Guest Introduction: Ayesha K. Mustafaa
00:56 Formative Years and Family Influence
01:59 Civil Rights Movement and Mississippi's Impact
03:16 Odessa Hawthorne's Legacy
06:49 The Role of Newspapers in History
12:01 Ida B. Wells: A Legacy of Journalism and Activism
18:15 Journey to Journalism and Conversion to Islam
23:09 Challenges and Changes in Journalism
26:19 The Importance of Black Media
31:42 Fake News and the Pursuit of Truth
34:37 Navigating the Era of AI and Fake News
35:45 The Importance of Succession Planning
39:14 Media's Role in Social Justice
43:40 The Power of Independent Journalism
48:21 Historical Figures and Their Impact
55:02 The Role of Religion in Social Movements
59:20 Reflections on Personal and Collective Responsibility
01:02:00 The Legacy of African American Muslims
01:06:40 Conclusion and Final Thoughts
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Transcript
Imam Tariq E: May the peace that
only God can give be upon you.
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:Welcome to the American Muslim Podcast.
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:I'm your host, Imam Tariq El-Amin.
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:If you have not already done so, make
sure that you subscribe wherever you
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:get your podcast, and you can keep up
with us on social media at the American
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:Muslim Podcast on Facebook and Instagram.
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:And you can also keep up with me at
Tariq El-Amin on those same platforms.
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:Today I am pleased to bring to
you another great conversation.
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:Our guest is Ayesha K.
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:Mustafaa, editor of the Muslim
Journal, an assistant professor of
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:Mass communications and an absolute
wealth of knowledge in history.
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:So without any further
delay, so, all right, so.
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:I really appreciate you taking the time
to come on to the American Muslim Podcast.
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:Let's see where it all started at.
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:Is there a moment that you can look back
to, whether it be as a teen, as a child,
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:uh, in retrospect, as being a formative
part of where you are, uh, today?
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:Ayesha K. Mustafaa:
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:Well, you know, of course, respectfully,
and, and truthfully, I have to give
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:credit to my mother and father, right?
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:And, and mainly they gave me
birth, but also they gave me
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:a sense of responsibility.
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:I, I grew up in a, uh, Mississippi
family of civil rights activists and a
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:mother who was a, um, career teacher,
elementary school teacher, and she would
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:always say, those formative years in
your education is grade one through four.
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:So that's what she said,
you need to target.
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:Your education.
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:So my, my family background gave me a
sense of stability as well as purpose.
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:And even though they were staunch
Christians, devoted Christians,
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:uh, the, the responsibility to the
community of course went outside
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:the church because we lived in
Mississippi and this is ground zero.
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:And what happens to us resonates
throughout the country.
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:You know, we say, remember
Emmett Till, you know
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:Imam Tariq E: That's right.
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:Ayesha K. Mustafaa:
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:Anderson died in Mississippi
with Emmett Till.
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:And just a little caveat, you know, before
Emmett Till's murder was broadcast, uh,
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:posted on the cover of, uh, jet Magazine,
there was another murder in Mississippi
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:that jet magazine's, uh, editors, Simeon
Booker was down here to when the word
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:broke out about Emmett Till's body being
found and everything shifted to that.
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:So that's the kinda environment.
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:That I grew up in, came out of,
and my foundation because, you
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:know, you always had a sense of
responsibility to this, this place.
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:It was the harshest place on the
face of the earth, but you still
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:had a responsibility to it and you
couldn't quite disconnect from it.
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:So that's, that's the starting point.
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:Then I came, I had siblings.
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:I, it is eight of us.
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:Mm.
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:And, um, my older sister just
passed and we just had her funeral.
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:Mm.
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:Uh, and the conversations about her, my,
I was five years old when she went to
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:college, so I just had a sense of awe
about her, about, you know, the person who
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:comes into our lives, and she's beautiful
and all this, but my older sisters
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:and brother said she was their mother.
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:They said, our mother, the school
teacher, she continued to work.
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:She had children and her first
daughter, Odessa raised us.
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:She said, my mother.
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:But have us, and Odessa would raise us.
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:So she was raising babies
when she was nine years old.
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:She was the mother, you know?
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:Mm-hmm.
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:And with her, her funeral, just being
fresh and looking at her life, you,
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:you realize that there's a serenity.
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:Even out of the harshest conditions, a
person can maintain a certain certain
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:sense of serenity and even handedness.
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:She never came out of
being a, a just person.
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:She went into social work as a profession.
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:And at her funeral, one of the, uh, foster
children that she, uh, was, uh, assigned
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:to as an adult came to the funeral and
she said, Odessa Hawthorne was my agent.
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:And when she was emancipated, she went
into foster care at nine years old, and
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:she was there until she was emancipated.
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:And, and she said.
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:When I was emancipated, I was able to
go get my records as a foster child,
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:and she could read the entries from, uh,
her, her advocate, who, who was Odessa.
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:And she said, I realized that she
was always in my corner as bad
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:a child as she could have been.
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:She said Odessa was always batting for me.
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:And she said, the other thing was you
could read the, the date stamp and the,
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:and the time when she was making entries.
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:And she said would be in the wee
hours of the night, one o'clock
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:in the morning, and Odessa would
be making notes in her records.
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:And so we don't quite understand the
impact that we have on people, and we
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:may never understand because, uh, I don't
know if she ever told USA that directly
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:to herself, but she told it to us at her.
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:I say janazah, she was
Christian at her funeral.
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:And, um, just, just some tidbits,
you know, random thoughts.
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:About growing up in the
family that I came out of.
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:Imam Tariq E: Mm.
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:You know, the further away that
we get from what we consider to be
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:foundational events, particularly as
it relates to the Civil Rights movement
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:Ayesha K. Mustafaa:
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:mm-hmm.
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:Imam Tariq E: The assassination of Medgar
Evers, Mississippi, the assassination,
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:um, the, the brutal killing of
Emmett Till, as you just referenced.
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:Mm-hmm.
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:It becomes, I think, more difficult
for younger generations to
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:really grasp what that, that time
looked like and what it meant.
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:And you said something that has, uh,
resonates with me, said this, this feeling
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:of being accountable and responsible
for a place that there's a lot of
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:pain that's also associated with it.
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:Ayesha K. Mustafaa:
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:Right, right, right.
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:Imam Tariq E: And we
don't necessarily have.
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:Those same types of markers today,
how important has that been for you in
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:terms of the, uh, the work that you've
done as the editor of the journal, as a
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:professor and just , as an intellectual?
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:Uh,
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:Ayesha K. Mustafaa:
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:well, bringing in the, the work of the
Muslim Journal, a newspaper, um, uh, I
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:think about obligation to record history,
you know, like the Jet Magazine recorded
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:the, the murder of Emmett Till and put
Emmett Till's photo, his abused mutilated
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:body on the cover of that Jet magazine.
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:And that was called a turning
point of the Civil Rights Movement.
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:Once people saw that visual
picture, uh, nobody was the same.
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:Uh, the, the funeral was held at
a funeral home in back in Chicago.
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:His mother ma till brought
him back to Chicago for burial
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:and they had threatened her.
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:Don't open that casket.
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:And she opened the casket and
the people came and they were
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:lined up around the street.
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:You know, there were lines and
lines of people around the funeral
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:home who came through there to see
and witness Emmett Till's murder.
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:So, um, those are markers.
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:In terms of the Muslim John, we are
always conscious of, this is history.
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:We are recording, we live stories,
but next year it'll be history.
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:We are recording live stories.
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:Two years from now it'll be history.
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:And newspapers actually have a phrase that
newspapers are the rough draft of history.
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:Mm.
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:If you go back and look at a lot of
movies that have cropped up, they
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:went back and researched newspapers.
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:Even the movie Glory.
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:Yeah.
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:Uh, the, the 50 54th Massachusetts, I
might say the name wrong, but it was
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:the African American Free Slaves in
Infantry in the Civil War, and I found
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:out they want the first Black Infantry.
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:They were the second.
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:But their story, the character in the
movie, Gloria Gloria that was played out
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:by Morgan Freeman, he walks up to a war
reporter and tells the reporter, please
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:record what you see take place here today.
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:Because they didn't expect to survive
that battle, and a lot of them didn't.
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:And that war reporter's responsibility
was to, to, uh, report on
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:that, that battle and how those
men fought and how they died.
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:The war reporter wrote the story,
took it back to his newspaper.
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:It was a page one story, but because
of the time that it was in, they
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:put it on the obituary page and
people would go back and research.
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:There was an in, there is another
scenario here in Mississippi.
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:I don't know if you saw the
movie, free State of Jones.
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:I did.
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:Matthew McConaughey.
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:Free State.
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:Mm-hmm.
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:Yeah.
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:Well, the, the character that he
played, new Knight was a real person.
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:New Knight was a Caucasian
here in Mississippi.
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:Who, uh, farmer who was frustrated
because the Confederate army, uh,
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:while they were fighting the union,
but they were taking the resources
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:of the poor Mississippi White people.
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:They were confiscating products
and, you know, they couldn't grow
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:crop, they couldn't grow livestock.
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:The Confederate would take it.
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:So he got upset because
they couldn't live.
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:And so he eventually formed a army
of this enchanted poor white people.
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:And he was joined by runaway slaves,
freed slaves from the plantations
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:who had had nowhere to go.
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:They formed the army and he
literally fought, uh, in, in
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:Jones County, Mississippi.
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:And when he asked for help from the union,
they told him they couldn't send him in.
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:There was none.
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:So he said, well, I'm just going to
fight to free the state of Jones.
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:So he had a whole war in and of himself
to free one county in Mississippi,
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:and it was called Free State of Jones.
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:Hmm.
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:And he still, uh, people may, you know,
once the movie came out and people did
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:more research, he still has a black
family and a white family in that area.
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:Jones County, people can, they
still have stories about him, but
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:these were things that were recorded
historically most times, captured in,
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:in newspaper writing as the number one
reservoir resource for our history.
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:So I feel an obligation to
let our newer generations know
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:that these are real characters.
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:You know, we, we glorified them in
movies, but these were real people who had
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:real battles and they had real purpose.
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:And we want John to acknowledge that,
not just because it's, uh, uh, has, uh,
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:an appeal for the storyline, but for the
fact that somebody had to do these things.
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:It, you know, somebody
had to lay the groundwork.
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:Everybody laid a, a footprint
that we could walk into.
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:Uh, that helped.
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:Uh, till the soil, so we didn't
get to where we are by ourselves.
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:Uh, there was a lot of endeavor,
a lot of death, a lot of sorrow, a
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:lot of rejoicing, a lot of recovery.
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:But, um, that's what
kept moving us forward.
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:All of those forces kept pushing
us forward and, and we should,
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:we should appreciate that.
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:Mm.
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:And once we lose that, then
we stop moving forward.
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:Mm.
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:Yeah.
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:And one of the ways that we show our
appreciation is by continuing the
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:work that has been done or we, we
see ourselves as a part of that work.
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:A few names come to mind.
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:Well, one in particular the Ida B.
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:Wells and how instrumental she
was in spreading awareness about
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:the horrors of lynching and for
what she was able to document.
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:We're talking over, was
it over 4,000 lynchings?
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:I believe that she was able to document,
and we can only imagine how many more
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:went undocumented, but she was able to
bring this into the public consciousness.
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:And, and she's a Mississippi girl.
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:Oh, really?
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:You know?
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:Yeah.
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:Yeah.
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:Ida be she, she's, she's
revered in Chicago, you know.
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:Yes.
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:They have monuments in Chicago for Ida B.
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:Wells.
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:Mm-hmm.
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:And then we have to explain
how she got to Chicago.
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:Yes.
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:Uh, but she was born in
Holly Spring, Mississippi.
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:Mm-hmm.
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:Ida b well was born in slavery.
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:She was freed at nine months old.
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:Mm.
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:And nine months being the year that they
signed the Emancipation Proclamation.
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:That's what freed her.
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:Now she comes out of those circumstances
and she becomes a young lady.
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:Her, her parents are poor,
her siblings are, are feeble.
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:They're kind of like on the sickly side,
and she ends up being the mother to them.
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:Mm-hmm.
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:She
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:reminds me of my sister.
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:She, her mother had 'em,
and she raised them.
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:Ia, be well raised them.
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:But I, I still haven't tried, tried
to figure out, someone tried to
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:tell me her, her family tenacity.
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:How did she become so strong
out of those conditions?
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:I mean, you freed, you, you were born a
slave and you, and you rose for freedom.
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:You were born in a family of
illness and you were able to
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:take care of other people.
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:Then she rose the first African American,
HBCU, uh, established in Mississippi.
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:She helped form Rust University.
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:We called it Russell University.
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:Now, she had formed that, but she
was such a, a figure to deal with
244
:until the, the president of Russ
wanted her to go somewhere else.
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:It was good to go with, you know, she
always was a throwing on people side.
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:Yeah.
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:So
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:she ended up going to FI in Tennessee.
249
:Mm-hmm.
250
:So she's in Tennessee and she,
uh, is on the train going back
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:and forth and just like, um, the
Montgomery bus, uh, situation mm-hmm.
252
:Where you had to give up your seat for
any white, anyone that white came on it.
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:Right.
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:Um, she was told to give up her seat
for a white passenger, and she refused.
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:And so they put her off
the pla off the train.
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:Ida be well, goes back and
sues the, the, the railroad and
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:she actually wins the lawsuit.
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:But you know, Jim Crow being, what it
was, they couldn't let a, a black woman
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:stand that's gonna sue a major company.
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:So they, uh, it was
reversed in a, in a repeal.
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:Her, her lawsuit was reversed.
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:Yeah.
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:But then she opened a
newspaper in Memphis.
264
:Mm-hmm.
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:And those lynchings that she was,
uh, started to, uh, investigate, she
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:started investigating them in Memphis.
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:And she said, what, what good
is freedom if we can't bring the
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:justice these, these murders?
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:And at the beginning she had
three specific names, like people
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:she knew that had been lynched.
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:Yeah.
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:And she wanted to know
what happened to them.
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:And she wanted those people
to be brought to justice.
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:Who murdered those men?
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:Her newspaper was fire bomb.
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:And we say she literally escaped to
Chicago because they intended to kill her.
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:And she began to write for
the Chicago defender, and she
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:ContEd continued her crusade.
279
:And these years later, you know,
uh, the Bobby do industry, they
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:actually have a memorial do for Ida B.
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:Wells.
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:Really?
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:It's made, it's made like a reporter.
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:She's, you know, she's dressed in, in
long dress and stuff in that, that era.
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:But she, she's, uh, she has a pad and pen.
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:It is made like a report.
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:It is a, a keepsake, it's like a, a,
you know, a, a, a special, uh, segment
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:because at the time they did that, the
Pulitzer Prize was awarded to Ida B.
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:Wills 80 years after she had passed.
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:And the, and for those who don't know,
the Pulitzer Prize is the highest awards
291
:you can get in journalism, you know?
292
:Mm-hmm.
293
:Be, uh, bestowed on someone.
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:So she was awarded the Pulitzer
Prize, and behind that, the Bobby
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:do, uh, industry, what is it, Mattel?
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:You can find it online.
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:You can, uh, hopefully
you can still order them.
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:Uh, yeah.
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:They, uh, but that's, that's
another Mississippi girl, you know,
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:this, this was fertile ground.
301
:Yeah.
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:And
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:the circumstances made
it even more fertile.
304
:And, uh, we can just go on and on about
the kind of people that came outta here.
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:You know, another time we'll
talk about people like BB King.
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:That's right.
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:We talk
308
:about, we talk about how
Wolf, you know, we, we,
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:yeah.
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:And, and then we'll talk about, uh, um,
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:is Muddy Waters from, uh, Mississippi?
312
:I, I think Mud Waters is.
313
:I think so.
314
:I think so.
315
:I have to look it up.
316
:I think he, he, he is, he was in
that, uh, movie Cadillac Records.
317
:Mud Waters.
318
:Yeah.
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:Him, howling Wolf is in there.
320
:Um, yeah, they
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:Mississippi.
322
:Yeah, he's, he's Mississippi.
323
:But, but everybody needs
to, um, Nina Simone.
324
:All people who are, who are of age.
325
:This is only if you are mature enough,
you go pull up about Mississippi.
326
:Yeah.
327
:And um, I actually have a college
class on rewrite Mississippi.
328
:Mm-hmm.
329
:And I, I asked, is everybody
here age 18 and over older Then
330
:have to play Nina Simone's,
331
:Mississippi.
332
:Got
333
:miss.
334
:Yeah.
335
:Yeah.
336
:You know, her calling us out.
337
:Yeah.
338
:She said, we just going too slow.
339
:Too slow.
340
:Yeah.
341
:Uh, so you got your master's degree
from Columbia in journalism, um,
342
:in Chicago.
343
:Yeah.
344
:What was it that drew
you towards journalism?
345
:You mentioned earlier on seeing Emmett
Till's face on that Jet magazine.
346
:Mm-hmm.
347
:Yeah.
348
:Yeah.
349
:Was that, uh, an impactful moment for
you in terms of maybe putting a seed in
350
:your, your mind with regards to journalism
or was there, was there other things?
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:Well, there, there were, uh, a mixture
of things, you know, in the middle of
352
:all of that coming out of Mississippi.
353
:Uh, I first went to the school
at, at Bucknell University
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:in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania.
355
:That was my first experience
outside of Mississippi.
356
:Mm-hmm.
357
:And, uh, in that process of, of
going to Bucknell and graduating,
358
:and then I went to Atlanta, I
actually converted to Alice Islam.
359
:So this is 74, 75.
360
:Mm-hmm.
361
:And so that's the, the, the, the second
demarcation line in my life, next to
362
:birth was I'm going to be a Muslim.
363
:And remember, I come out
of family of Christians.
364
:Mm-hmm.
365
:I'm one of the younger kids, you know,
uh, southern families have a hierarchy.
366
:You don't break rank.
367
:Yeah.
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:You know, everybody, everybody
older than you tell you what to do.
369
:You know, my older sister had
rank and then, but everybody
370
:else above me had rank too.
371
:So I go away to school.
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:And I come back and I tell
everybody I'm gonna be a Muslim.
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:And they look at me like, who told
you you could change your religion?
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:You know, who told you
to change your religion?
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:So we, um, we go through that phase.
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:I'm so adamant and embracing
the faith that I wanna surround
377
:myself with other Muslims.
378
:So I, I actually moved out of Atlanta
and I had an opportunity to go to
379
:Chicago to work with the community.
380
:We then, IMWD Muhammad was in office.
381
:He had just, that was 75.
382
:Iman Muhammad was taken
office in February.
383
:I got into Chicago around June, July.
384
:Mm-hmm.
385
:Seven, five.
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:So I'm, I'm working, I go to work for
the community and there are many things,
387
:uh, you know, uh, tasks that we have.
388
:My first task was to record, was to
transcribe the, uh, lectures of Al
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:Muhammad to develop the MAMs kit.
390
:He was training the ministers to
transition into studying as imams.
391
:Mm-hmm.
392
:So that was my first job.
393
:And I think it was one of the most pivotal
puns for me, because I got a chance
394
:to be paid to listen to his lectures.
395
:Mm.
396
:And they
397
:were reports.
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:I said, okay.
399
:And, and during that early transition
of the Nation of Islam and into the
400
:community under Imal Muhammad, we
had responsibilities and you had
401
:what we would call in the committees.
402
:And committees were set up the, to address
d different facets of community life.
403
:And I was on the public information
committee and in that, uh,
404
:public information committee,
we started with a newsletter.
405
:And I was responsibility to, we
did, uh, interviews and articles
406
:and get disseminate information.
407
:So from that, it really had me focus on.
408
:On media and journalism and
basically getting the word out, just
409
:recording information, getting the
word out, passing information on.
410
:Um, my original degree was in
psychology and political science.
411
:My intent was to go into, I, I
guess we would've been calling
412
:it at that time, criminology.
413
:Hmm.
414
:Um, when, as years passed in the
newspaper, the editor became ill and
415
:there was a time where, uh, things
basically were run out of the temple
416
:on, on Stony Island, and they were
saying, what, what do we have to do
417
:now to, to fill that void that they
see coming in with the editor passing?
418
:Um, and.
419
:It, it is kind of funny.
420
:Everybody look around and say, get Aisha.
421
:It's like, it's, it's kinda like, get
Micah, he take, he didn't do anything.
422
:Get Micah, send him over.
423
:So you
424
:got drafted.
425
:He take on enter tag, you know, whatever
you throw out him, they take it off.
426
:Yeah.
427
:So I, uh, they actually asked me out
of the, out of the Mosco and Stone
428
:Island to go to the newspaper and
take care of things and they really
429
:hadn't decided what they were gonna do
in terms of leadership at the paper.
430
:And I was there about six months to a
year where Mayor Muhammad may have talk
431
:down in Atlanta and said, looks, looks
like she's doing a pretty good job.
432
:I don't see why they don't just leave her
there talking about me in the position.
433
:Mm.
434
:And of course, after that, thumbs up,
nobody could get me out the chair.
435
:Right.
436
:There was nobody in the chair.
437
:And, um, these many years later.
438
:But being in journalism, you, you always
wanna be at the top of your field.
439
:So I went back into graduate school for
journalism at, in Chicago, uh, Columbia.
440
:And I, I got my master's in journalism at
Columbia, uh, because I wanted to really
441
:know how to push this profession forward.
442
:Hmm.
443
:You know, here I am now, and now
I'm teaching journalism at Tougaloo
444
:College back in Mississippi.
445
:Mm.
446
:Full circle.
447
:Yeah.
448
:Yeah.
449
:Like I said, back when you started.
450
:Yeah.
451
:What are some of the changes that you
have noticed within journalism from the
452
:time you started to the present day?
453
:Oh, I, I, I think the, um, credibility
of journalism is at stake, at risk.
454
:I think the credibility of the,
the old time journalists, uh, you
455
:don't see those figures anymore.
456
:Like Walter Cronkite, you
know, Walter is credited with
457
:bringing the, the Vietnam War in.
458
:Hmm.
459
:Because he was reporting on, uh,
uh, scrapes and, uh, wartime things,
460
:soldiers coming back home and he
didn't like what he was hearing.
461
:He didn't like what he was seeing.
462
:I said, I, I pictured in my own
mind, Walter Re is not satisfied with
463
:what he's was being reported to him.
464
:So he gets up from his desk, he
goes out to the airport, gets on a
465
:plane and flies himself to Vietnam.
466
:He looks around, he
said, this ain't working.
467
:He comes back home, sits back at
his desk in front of a mic, and
468
:he says, we can't win this war.
469
:Mm-hmm.
470
:And when he said that publicly, um,
I think it was Johnson that said,
471
:uh, we can fight the vie Vietnam,
but we can't fight Walter Ra.
472
:Hmm.
473
:And they brought the Vietnam War
in, in essence, in a, in a state
474
:that the, the US didn't win.
475
:You know, we couldn't win that war.
476
:We were losing soldiers, everything
they threw at it and threw at us in
477
:the meantime because, you know, our
soldiers were subject to Agent Orange.
478
:They were trying to be foliage
to the forest and, and make
479
:things where they could fight.
480
:But they, they were killing us too,
killing us in that they were our men.
481
:Lot of African Americans fought in
Vietnam, you know, and they were
482
:coming back with illnesses from age
in orange and, uh, drug problems.
483
:And the sad part about it is our
country didn't even give them a parade.
484
:They didn't come home, even acknowledge
the sacrifices that they made.
485
:And you come across veterans to
this day, still trying to get their
486
:benefits, uh, still trying to get their
home loans that they were promised
487
:that they could get as a veteran.
488
:So it, you know, it, the tentacles
just spread out of things.
489
:All these things that we need to
address that, that weren't resolved.
490
:Uh.
491
:And you just make notes.
492
:You got notepads and notepads.
493
:I gotta get back to this.
494
:We need to talk about this.
495
:It it, it may not be addressed
today, but it, it is, it's on the
496
:back burner, but it still exists.
497
:These are issues that
need to, uh, be addressed.
498
:And so I have notebooks of things
that I know I won't, I won't
499
:get through in my lifetime.
500
:I have to acknowledge that now.
501
:Um, God willing, we have some, someone
we can pass those notes on to that
502
:can continue to continue the effort
because the struggle hasn't stopped.
503
:You know, it takes new forms and
new shapes, but we, one thing we
504
:realize is, uh, it's not a right.
505
:It, it's not time.
506
:It's no time to rest.
507
:Now,
508
:you know, the media, black media,
uh, in, in particular historically,
509
:um, it has played a tremendous part
in being able to create a collective
510
:sense of consciousness and awareness.
511
:Um, I was just watching a document.
512
:About how the, um, the brotherhood
of sleeping car, porters, how
513
:they would take, um, the defender,
514
:Chicago defender was theirs.
515
:Yeah.
516
:Yeah.
517
:And they would take them into
the south places like Mississippi
518
:Yeah.
519
:And share, you know, information.
520
:So people, they had a sense
of, of, of, of connection.
521
:Now we are in a time, as you said,
the credibility of journalism.
522
:And I would go a step further and say
the credibility or the veracity of, of
523
:truth itself is under, is under attack.
524
:And I can only imagine what it, what
it might have looked like if the same
525
:type of scheme were being deployed.
526
:Like what they could have done
in terms of destabilizing folks.
527
:How does black media, Muslim media,
black Muslim media, what is the
528
:proper response to pushback against
what we're seeing right now?
529
:Let, let me give a little bit
more historical background
530
:on what, how we got started.
531
:Sure.
532
:African Americans in the news.
533
:Mm-hmm.
534
:Uh, 'cause you mentioned
the Chicago Defender.
535
:There was no small feat.
536
:No.
537
:Uh, but before the Chicago Defender,
the first African American newspaper
538
:was called Freedoms Journal.
539
:Mm-hmm.
540
:And it was started by two freed slaves
who, who mass head read for too long.
541
:Someone else has been speaking for us.
542
:Now it's time for us
to speak for ourselves.
543
:And remember this is a people who,
it was illegal to teach them how to
544
:read, to teach the slave how to read,
could get a white person in trouble.
545
:You know, it was, it was an illegal act.
546
:So these men come out of a sense
of slavery and write a newspaper,
547
:the word, putting a word on paper
that appeals their own case.
548
:And they call it freedoms journal.
549
:After that, there are a few
newspapers in between, but
550
:then called Frederick Douglass.
551
:Frederick Douglas starts a
newspaper called The North Star.
552
:Mm-hmm.
553
:And it's the abolitionist movement,
uh, and it's time for people, the
554
:free slaves to start moving out of
areas that they've been enslaved in.
555
:So he calls it the North Star, the
North Star being the one point in the
556
:sky that would give you direction.
557
:And along with, uh, Harriet Tubman,
that North Star was your direction
558
:north to be freed from slavery.
559
:And, and it has trickled down throughout
the causes of having newspapers.
560
:John Abbott started the Chicago Defender.
561
:He came up out of Georgia into
Chicago with his mother and started
562
:a newspaper on his mother's kitchen
table, the Chicago Defender.
563
:He started on his mother's kitchen table.
564
:He would put the paper together,
get it printed, and take it over
565
:to those, um, trains mm-hmm.
566
:And the porters, and give
them bundles of papers.
567
:And they would take those papers on
the train south with them and drop them
568
:off at different locations going south.
569
:The people would pick them up
and they were reading them.
570
:And this actually con, uh,
accredited will the great migration
571
:of African Americans movement.
572
:Mm-hmm.
573
:The greatest movement of
people within this country.
574
:And one particular era was the
great migration from the south
575
:to the north of freed African
Americans coming outta Jim Crow.
576
:Abbott was telling them,
you're still being lynched.
577
:Um, sharecropping is not working.
578
:You still not free.
579
:You can work all year long.
580
:You still don't have a dollar to your
name from the sharecropping system.
581
:So he was talking to those sharecroppers
just, just start moving north and the
582
:people literally started moving north from
John Abbott's appeal in his newspaper.
583
:And there in Chicago over
there like 22nd and King, right
584
:before you get to McCormick.
585
:Mm-hmm.
586
:There's a tall statue of a black man.
587
:And when you get up on it, you see that
the, the, it is, it is a bronze statue,
588
:but it is, it is made up like, uh, uh,
he's in a suit, suit, jacket, suit, pants.
589
:But when you get up,
it's made like Shoe sos.
590
:The fabric is, is is designed like
Shoe sos the bottom of your shoe
591
:sos He has a small short grm hat on.
592
:And I've seen my father
wear those kind of hats.
593
:And I, you could actually see the sweat,
you know, the hat has a sweatband.
594
:You can literally see the sweat
in the sweatband in that stature.
595
:And he's holding a suitcase
and the suitcase is halfway
596
:open in his, tied with a rope.
597
:And it is a, it is, it is a, it is a,
maybe a harsh monument, but it was a
598
:monument to the African Americans who
were coming into Chicago from the South
599
:with whatever little meese they had.
600
:And again, that was,
that was the movement.
601
:Uh, John Abbott.
602
:Started
603
:with the
604
:Chicago Defend newspaper.
605
:Uh, I forgot what your other question was.
606
:Well, no, thank you so much
for that, that history.
607
:No, I was saying, in your estimation,
how should media, uh, and I'm situating
608
:this, uh, particularly with black Muslim
media, Muslim media, uh, black media,
609
:how does it respond to the attack on
just the foundational element of truth?
610
:You, you, you know, we got this
new phrase now that I didn't
611
:have when I was growing up.
612
:I, I'd never heard it before.
613
:They call it fake news.
614
:Yeah, yeah.
615
:All of a sudden, all of a sudden
we are in an era where there's
616
:a thing called fake news.
617
:And the funny thing about the term
fake news, if somebody doesn't like
618
:what you are saying, uh, they can't
deal with what you are saying.
619
:The, their defense is, that's fake news.
620
:Yeah.
621
:It, it could be true or not,
but that's, that's the scenario
622
:now that we have to deal with.
623
:That's the, that's the pool
that we have to swim in.
624
:We have to swim in a
pool where we have to.
625
:Definitively define what
is truth and what is fake.
626
:And for the Muslim, I, the truth
just, just sticks in our car because,
627
:you know, we have the term El hot
and we have the Quran that's el hot.
628
:And, and we supposed to have a, a
dedication, uh, commitment to, and
629
:so in media, if you are a Muslim in
media, you have to pursue the truth.
630
:And the court says whether it
is for you are against you.
631
:That's right.
632
:You
633
:know, you have to pursue the truth.
634
:So we have to hold on to that concept
of a hop and this pool that we are
635
:swimming in now called fake news.
636
:And I, I say it is critical times
because all of it may not be
637
:fake news, but it's distorted.
638
:It's, we, we, we've lost a, a
term that media used to glorify
639
:itself with call objectivity.
640
:Right?
641
:Now it is ownership who owns this.
642
:Therefore, I will report
according to my owner's desires.
643
:I may not tell you a lie, but I
just won't tell you the truth.
644
:I won't give you the whole story because
I have a owner in the other room who
645
:says, I can't report that, and I'm not
going to get into it in any detail.
646
:But anybody who's interested just go
back and, uh, chronicle the coverage of
647
:Palestine and Israel and, and, and the
things that are happening and understand
648
:what, what media's recovered is reported.
649
:What, just go back and look
at a few media stories.
650
:You, you can see people literally
dying and they will say, yeah, but
651
:Right
652
:it to what about Im, you
know, well, what about ism?
653
:Mm-hmm.
654
:Because, you know, I see a baby starving.
655
:Are you sure?
656
:Starving?
657
:Yeah.
658
:No.
659
:Yeah.
660
:You want me to convince you
that the baby's starving?
661
:They say that's doctored.
662
:So that photo's doctored or
that video, that's not real.
663
:Yeah,
664
:it's not real.
665
:So that, that's the point.
666
:We are right now, the media and it
is so prevalent and like everybody
667
:has access to getting a word out.
668
:So you really have to be careful.
669
:And now that we are entering into
the arrow of ai, you have to learn
670
:how to even look at videos to tell
whether they've been fabricated.
671
:Um, man manipulated, uh, there
are too many people in that crowd
672
:for actually to be on that one.
673
:You know, you got a thousand
people standing on a needle pen.
674
:It's, it is something wrong
with this picture, you know?
675
:Right.
676
:Uh,
677
:so you have to, you have to train
your own eye to catch, uh, and
678
:some people say, well, does the
hand go with the facial or color?
679
:You know, so you have
to do all these things.
680
:Now, the research to try to decipher fake
news from real news and all the tools
681
:are given to everybody to use at will.
682
:So it, it is, it is a trying time.
683
:Uh, but I, you, you know,
you have to say a prayer.
684
:Sometimes it has to be a, it, the
heart, a prayer or, or a, I just, yeah.
685
:Gimme what I need.
686
:And if I'm asking for
too, too much, forgive me.
687
:Just show me.
688
:Mm-hmm.
689
:You know?
690
:So we have to dedicate ourselves in
our professions and in our religion,
691
:and un understand why it's important.
692
:Uh, because now we see that if we
don't keep pushing forward, somebody
693
:would turn back the hands of time.
694
:I actually heard a person the other
day say, you were born a criminal.
695
:I heard that same person.
696
:You can't do anything with them.
697
:They were born criminal.
698
:Yeah.
699
:And then after that they, uh, there
was an incident with a young, uh,
700
:Ukraine lady was murdered on the train.
701
:Yeah.
702
:By a person of color
703
:with mental illness, a
history of mental illness.
704
:Yeah.
705
:And then that, that's used as evidence.
706
:They born criminals.
707
:Mm-hmm.
708
:But
709
:three months ago, nobody said that
Caucasian was born criminal, who killed
710
:four young white people in their dorms.
711
:Right.
712
:Stabbed them to death.
713
:Four, three beautiful girls
and a young man, but nobody was
714
:walking around saying he was born.
715
:He was obviously insane too.
716
:You had to be insane to murder like that.
717
:Right.
718
:But nobody pulled it.
719
:Got this picture up and, and
referred to it as you come from
720
:people who are born criminals.
721
:And so that, that's where we are now.
722
:Yeah.
723
:So no one can, we haven't arrived.
724
:The battle is there, you know, as the
Quran tells us, they will come at you
725
:from your for forefront and from your
back, from your left and your right.
726
:You know, all of those things
represent different influences.
727
:You know, your left and your right, how
they would, uh, seek into your, choose
728
:certain things, certain influences.
729
:Yeah.
730
:So we had to be on guard for all of those.
731
:But at the same time,
we have to constantly be
732
:preparing someone to step up.
733
:No one person can do this alone.
734
:Mm-hmm.
735
:You know, this is not a, this
is not a one person's race.
736
:You gotta be ready to, to hand off
to somebody because you, you might
737
:get tired, you might get sick, you
might get targeted, but you don't
738
:end the, you don't end the race.
739
:You just hand it off to whoever is ready.
740
:And that's where we are now.
741
:We are actually looking around and say
who's ready that we can hand this off to.
742
:In my generation, that's,
that's where we are.
743
:Anybody with some sense in my
generation, you looking to hand off.
744
:Yeah.
745
:And whatever we can do to support,
uh, uh, give them the background that
746
:they need or, you know, whatever,
you know, I'll babysit for you.
747
:You know, I, I'll be the grandma.
748
:Do what you gotta do.
749
:I, I'll take care of the kids.
750
:Right.
751
:Gotta be ready to hand off.
752
:I like, just like I iby wills, you know.
753
:Uh, she just warms my heart because
again, she's a Mississippi girl, you know?
754
:Yeah.
755
:And I would say to that point, if we
have learned anything, uh, African
756
:American, black folks in, in particular,
it's been that often our movements
757
:that have been headed by, uh, singular
figures, they have not had the
758
:opportunity to develop a succession
plan because they were assassinated.
759
:You think about, uh, Malcolm, you
think about Fred, uh, Hampton,
760
:Dr.
761
:King was 39 years old,
762
:Dr.
763
:King.
764
:I think there's a lesson in that
fuzz, not just individually,
765
:but also institutionally, if.
766
:We don't make sure that there's a
succession plan in place, then the
767
:institution dies with one or two people.
768
:Well, let me make this, uh, for the
benefit of our non-A speaking listeners,
769
:so Aha, that's the truth, or the Sure
reality as we refer to, uh, also one
770
:of the names that we refer to, uh,
the attributes of, uh, of, of God.
771
:Another thing was the fairness doctrine.
772
:If you're not aware of the fairness
doctrine, its removal was pivotal
773
:and ushering in these polarized quote
unquote news outlets, the bright barks
774
:and the, the foxes and all of them.
775
:So yeah, acquaint yourself with that.
776
:Do you own research?
777
:You think about how important it
is, name recognition, and the trust
778
:that has been built up over time for
people in a time where so much is
779
:questioned and people will get exhausted
trying to figure out, you know, is
780
:this ai, is this, is this a lie?
781
:So, so institutions like
the Muslim Journal Theater.
782
:Built up credibility, decade after decade,
become that much more, uh, important.
783
:Can you, uh, yeah.
784
:Just kind of speak to, you
know, what does that mean?
785
:How important is that to continue?
786
:Well, it is, it is important on a
lot of levels, you know, not just
787
:the job that it performs of the, of
the, the, uh, service that it gives.
788
:But again, what has been put into
it to make it successful, uh, you
789
:know, the Muslim Journal is the
success of the Muhammad Speaks.
790
:That's right.
791
:And Muhammad Speaks was, uh,
initiated, started by Malcolm, and
792
:before Malcolm started the Muhammad
speech, Malcolm was a newspaper man.
793
:He was a media man.
794
:Malcolm in the fifties gave speeches about
support black media, and he actually gave,
795
:uh, uh, he, uh, wrote a article that was
put in the other black newspapers where he
796
:called the media the big Guns, you know.
797
:Uh, and this was around an incident
in New York where the Muslims
798
:were maligned and the mainstream
media went against the Muslim.
799
:And so Malcolm was telling the
black newspapers, y'all have to,
800
:y'all have to be our support.
801
:Y'all have to represent us.
802
:And he was telling the people, and
y'all have to represent the newspapers,
803
:y'all have to buy black newspapers.
804
:He said, I don't care which one you buy,
just buy a black newspaper every week.
805
:And he said, because when the
big guns downtown, talking about
806
:the mainstream media turn against
you, who's going to defend you?
807
:And he put into those black newspapers
as their sense of their defense.
808
:And so he, he initiated that
concern that we have a media
809
:responsibility as well as during Dr.
810
:King's era in the civil rights movement.
811
:The civil rights movement really
didn't take off and get traction.
812
:One was Emmett Till, but the other
one was when the media showed up.
813
:Mm-hmm.
814
:Like, uh, the Edmund Pettus Bridge and
that, that stampede against the marches.
815
:The media were the ones that
broadcast nationwide, worldwide.
816
:The Kennedys were in office, but
the Kennedys had not done anything.
817
:They knew how brutal
and harsh the South was.
818
:They hadn't done anything to change the
conditions until the images of that brutal
819
:attack on those marches hit world news
and was actually broadcast worldwide.
820
:And then they said, oh, they making
us look like fools over here.
821
:They really making us look
like a horrible people.
822
:And so then the Kennedys got
involved and started moving that
823
:they do things different in South.
824
:Actually, there's a report
that the Kennedys called, uh.
825
:Uh, the, the governor in Mississippi
told him, told him, can't y'all
826
:just keep things quiet down there?
827
:Mm-hmm.
828
:And the governor told him, well, you
know what I'm dealing with, you know,
829
:so it was the, the, the, the lens this,
the, the light, the bright light of the
830
:media shining on those atrocities and
showing margins being, uh, hosed down
831
:with powerful water hoses and, and,
and, and do being unleashed on them.
832
:When those images began to break,
it's when, uh, uh, the tide began
833
:to change against what was happening
to African Americans in the South.
834
:And, um, that glaring eye of
the media can be the difference.
835
:And when you have media blackouts, you
really begin to worry about what is being
836
:done in the place of a media blackout
when they start blacking out things, then.
837
:You don't know what's happening and
what you will wake up to tomorrow.
838
:So the, the good thing about the
technology that we have now, it is
839
:practically in everybody's hands.
840
:It makes it a little bit more dangerous
for everybody if you really, uh,
841
:reporting on some serious things.
842
:Uh, but you may not have been
professionally, uh, trained for the
843
:media, but you might have a professional,
uh, a personal responsibility to
844
:record history as you see it unfolding
so that it can be, uh, preserved.
845
:Another interesting, uh, report, um,
in Chicago, the young African American
846
:brother who, what was his name?
847
:He was walking down the street with
a knife and all these police Oh,
848
:yeah.
849
:Rolled
850
:up on him.
851
:Shout him.
852
:Laquan McDonald.
853
:Laquan.
854
:Yeah.
855
:Laquan was walking down the street.
856
:He was mentally disturbed.
857
:You, you could tell he
had a mental problem.
858
:Yeah.
859
:All the cops are following him just to
see, make sure he doesn't do anything.
860
:He has a knife in his hand.
861
:Then you have one officer that
drives up around all those
862
:police officers that are behind.
863
:This young man pulls
out his gun and emps it.
864
:16 shots.
865
:Yeah.
866
:And you know, that's what they
call the, the, the video about it.
867
:16 shots into Laquan.
868
:Mm-hmm.
869
:And he lays down on the street.
870
:Your mayor at the time, your police off,
uh uh, at the time, covered that up.
871
:Yeah.
872
:They literally didn't report
what happened to that young man.
873
:They also knew it was a wrong for death.
874
:They literally paid off the family.
875
:His family, they gave them a settlement.
876
:I don't even think they
had filed for a settle.
877
:They just gave him a settlement because
he had been through foster care.
878
:He had been in foster care.
879
:They gave them a settlement and
told them to go on their way.
880
:They didn't even know
how he had been killed.
881
:You had one freelance reporter, a
freelance reporter in Chicago, was given
882
:a tip about how that murder, and it
was murder, how that murder went down.
883
:He went to get the police reports and
they wouldn't give it to him, which
884
:supposed to be public information, you
know, police reports you can file for
885
:public information, and that's a tool
that really, uh, broke the ice for us.
886
:The public information?
887
:Yeah.
888
:For you?
889
:Mm-hmm.
890
:Yes.
891
:He went to get the report.
892
:They wouldn't give it to him.
893
:He went to get the reports
and they were empty.
894
:They had confiscated, the police
officer had confiscated all
895
:the videos along that street.
896
:They had pulled up all the videos
from Line the street, so it wasn't
897
:no videos that they could get.
898
:He went to court.
899
:This was a freelance writer went to court.
900
:He didn't have no institution behind him.
901
:We didn't have the big papers behind him.
902
:And, and one, the appeal that made the
police department hand over those records.
903
:And that's when it came out how that
officer had pulled up behind him.
904
:And then it was after then that they
filed murder charges against that officer.
905
:And I heard that he only did so many years
and he's up for seven years, I think.
906
:Something like that.
907
:Yeah.
908
:He's up for parole and he's gonna be on
the streets with somebody else's kid.
909
:Mm-hmm.
910
:So it just again, shows the, the, the
responsibility and the weight to, to,
911
:to be a witness as, as a reporter,
you're basically being a witness, fight
912
:yourself out against yourself, being a
witness and, and, and speaking the truth.
913
:Yeah.
914
:You know, division has always
been a part of, uh, control.
915
:Uh, but mm-hmm we find ourselves now
in a hyper polarized environment.
916
:And a lot of that at its root, it is
how the media has been manipulated, how
917
:cultural expression has been manipulated.
918
:And we have something, of
course, you know, familiar
919
:with, uh, confirmation bias.
920
:You know, people are looking
for things that confirm what
921
:they, what they thought, right.
922
:What they've been programmed to think.
923
:Uh, some of our listeners may be
aware of this and some may not.
924
:We are reflecting on 50 years of Imam
Martin Muhammad's leadership, and one of
925
:the things that I look at as a tremendous
achievement was his ability to reconcile
926
:nationality, ethnicity, and faith.
927
:It's an opportunity for America to
be able to overcome some of these
928
:divisions, all of that to say what do
you see as a potential opportunity,
929
:opportunity within Muslim media to.
930
:Help to develop or promote a
collective consciousness, you know,
931
:which I kind of referred to earlier
on, in, with, with black media.
932
:Is there an opportunity to do that?
933
:Yes.
934
:And, and tying into our, our lady, maam,
WD Muhammad, I, um, one of the greatest
935
:things that he did for us was, showed
us a way to live in this country that
936
:we've talked about all these terrible
things that have happened to us, but
937
:he showed us a way to navigate this
landscape and still move forward.
938
:And I used to say, uh, when he came
in the office and you listen to other
939
:speakers, we had, we had all these
issues and these concerns, but the
940
:ma never, uh, rub salt in our wounds.
941
:Mm.
942
:You know, he didn't, he didn't inflame us.
943
:He didn't, he didn't keep us so, so upset
with the country and with ourselves that
944
:we couldn't, we got blinded by hate.
945
:Mm.
946
:He didn't, he wouldn't let us get blinded.
947
:A sidetracked by what we really
should have been angry about.
948
:You know?
949
:And some people said, well,
that that's a detriment.
950
:It's not a detriment if you're
trying to advance forward.
951
:You know?
952
:And, and like the prophet
told us, do not get angry.
953
:You know, when the prophet said
it, he just said it just like that.
954
:Do not get angry because you
can become consumed in anger
955
:where you, you will not advance.
956
:And the amount put us on that trajectory
to not let your anger consume you.
957
:And then the other thing he did was find
a way to, uh, use the word manipulate
958
:this country where it'll benefit you.
959
:And the one thing he pointed
to was the constitution.
960
:You, you, the thing the men
around you may disappoint you.
961
:The leaders around you
might disappoint you.
962
:But there's a piece of paper that's been
written that it had to be God's will that
963
:was directing the hands that wrote it.
964
:'cause yes, we know the
founding fathers had slaves.
965
:Mm-hmm.
966
:But they wrote that all men are born free.
967
:With a creator.
968
:Mm-hmm.
969
:So it was, it was God's will
that they put that the paper and
970
:that we can still refer to it.
971
:And I always say now, if they started
changing the Constitution, then we
972
:gotta go back to the drawing board.
973
:Yeah.
974
:So
975
:when you have that, uh, that, uh, those
first amendments, uh, and they give you
976
:all these rights and, and the Declaration
of Independence, uh, all these things
977
:are given to you and it's written in the,
in the way that this constitute, this,
978
:this, this country is to be constituted.
979
:That gave us opportunity.
980
:If we didn't have the freedom
of religion, I wouldn't have
981
:been able to change my religion.
982
:If we didn't have a free press, we
couldn't have a independent newspaper.
983
:And, and if we didn't have the right to,
uh, protest, we couldn't get out on the
984
:street with our signs and, and protests.
985
:All the Freedom Rights
movement was protests.
986
:We wouldn't be able to do those things
and draw attention to the injustice.
987
:And it was the amount that brought us
back, you know, being quote unquote,
988
:quote unquote black Muslims who
were originally taught, um, we gonna
989
:separate, just gimme six states and
we we'll take care of ourselves.
990
:You know, I'll be like, right,
I'll solve your black problem.
991
:Just gimme six feral states.
992
:I'll take all the black people with
me over here in these six states
993
:and we'll solve our own problem.
994
:Uh, the amount said is he, he actually
said once he knew his father was
995
:laughing because he said, remember
the white man killed each other before
996
:they let this, this country be divided.
997
:You know, the Civil War, what you had
50,000 white people killed each other
998
:mm-hmm.
999
:Uh,
:
00:52:05,289 --> 00:52:08,157
before they would let
this country be divided.
:
00:52:08,515 --> 00:52:11,743
So he say his father knew
that wasn't gonna happen.
:
00:52:11,743 --> 00:52:14,971
That was his, that was
his stance, you know?
:
00:52:14,971 --> 00:52:15,330
Right.
:
00:52:15,330 --> 00:52:18,557
Just gimme some states
and we'll, we'll go away.
:
00:52:18,557 --> 00:52:18,916
Right.
:
00:52:19,275 --> 00:52:24,296
Uh, but the amount showed us how to
keep moving forward with all the hate.
:
00:52:24,296 --> 00:52:28,599
And experiences that we had that
should have, should have shaken us
:
00:52:28,958 --> 00:52:33,979
to our court and, and hold onto the
democracy in its purest form that was,
:
00:52:33,979 --> 00:52:39,000
that was etched on the pages of the
Constitution that they could not have
:
00:52:39,000 --> 00:52:43,304
written without God's hand being on
their hand because everything they did
:
00:52:43,304 --> 00:52:45,814
was contrary to what they were writing.
:
00:52:45,814 --> 00:52:46,173
Yeah.
:
00:52:46,173 --> 00:52:51,552
You wrote this as, as all men are
created equal while you got slaves, it
:
00:52:51,911 --> 00:52:57,291
is God's writing you, you can on it,
you can put all the signatures and the
:
00:52:57,291 --> 00:52:59,801
John Hancocks behind it that you want.
:
00:52:59,801 --> 00:53:04,105
That was God's hand on the hand
of whoever was writing that.
:
00:53:04,105 --> 00:53:04,464
Yeah.
:
00:53:04,464 --> 00:53:09,843
And so it's left a, for us, as the
mouth show to look and identify
:
00:53:09,843 --> 00:53:12,354
what we have and work for that.
:
00:53:12,354 --> 00:53:17,733
And he also know as a world traveler
that there was some benefits here that
:
00:53:18,092 --> 00:53:19,885
we weren't gonna get anywhere else.
:
00:53:19,885 --> 00:53:24,189
There were countries that were
not going to give us our freedoms.
:
00:53:24,189 --> 00:53:26,341
Were not gonna give us access.
:
00:53:26,341 --> 00:53:30,286
And so he felt that our best
opportunity to still advance
:
00:53:30,286 --> 00:53:32,438
was here in the United States.
:
00:53:32,796 --> 00:53:37,817
We are angry with the US now for
a lot of things, but still, I'm
:
00:53:37,817 --> 00:53:39,969
not gonna give up my citizenship.
:
00:53:39,969 --> 00:53:42,480
That might hurt some people's feelings.
:
00:53:42,480 --> 00:53:47,501
I thought you were going to gonna
throw it away and, and, and walk away.
:
00:53:47,501 --> 00:53:49,653
Now I'm gonna fight with it.
:
00:53:49,653 --> 00:53:53,956
You know, this, this gonna be
my, my shield and my defense.
:
00:53:53,956 --> 00:53:54,315
Mm-hmm.
:
00:53:54,674 --> 00:53:54,675
If
:
00:53:54,675 --> 00:53:57,901
they start changing the
Constitution, then we gotta talk.
:
00:53:57,901 --> 00:53:58,619
Right?
:
00:53:58,619 --> 00:54:03,640
I, I, I, I've done my ancestry
test, so I know where I came from.
:
00:54:03,998 --> 00:54:03,999
So
:
00:54:04,357 --> 00:54:06,867
we might have to do a reverse ship.
:
00:54:06,867 --> 00:54:07,226
Right.
:
00:54:07,585 --> 00:54:09,737
It would be time to move out.
:
00:54:09,737 --> 00:54:11,171
They changed the constitution.
:
00:54:11,171 --> 00:54:14,040
You got a whole different story going on.
:
00:54:14,040 --> 00:54:17,627
You know, you hear now,
this is a Christian nation.
:
00:54:17,985 --> 00:54:20,137
It don't say that in the constitution.
:
00:54:20,496 --> 00:54:20,497
No.
:
00:54:20,497 --> 00:54:24,082
You got all these special things,
all these special caveats.
:
00:54:24,082 --> 00:54:26,593
Now, that ain't what the constitution say.
:
00:54:26,593 --> 00:54:29,462
You change the constitution,
you change the country.
:
00:54:29,462 --> 00:54:33,048
But right now, we still
got something to work with.
:
00:54:33,048 --> 00:54:38,428
One of the other things that the
mam urged us to do, he said, work
:
00:54:38,428 --> 00:54:40,580
with like minds, find like minds.
:
00:54:40,580 --> 00:54:45,242
And he said, that is not exclusive
to Muslims or to African Americans.
:
00:54:45,601 --> 00:54:49,905
He said, find like minds people
who have the same ethical, uh, and
:
00:54:49,905 --> 00:54:53,850
moral sensitivity that wanna see
good being done and are considered
:
00:54:53,850 --> 00:54:55,643
about the whole of society.
:
00:54:55,643 --> 00:54:59,947
Can you give me, uh, an idea of
what that means institutionally?
:
00:54:59,947 --> 00:55:02,098
What are your thoughts on that?
:
00:55:02,098 --> 00:55:07,119
Well, the, the first thought that
comes to mind is the Quran says that
:
00:55:07,119 --> 00:55:09,630
the closest to you are the Christians.
:
00:55:09,630 --> 00:55:09,989
Mm-hmm.
:
00:55:09,989 --> 00:55:14,292
And he said, because they
stand up in the middle of the
:
00:55:14,292 --> 00:55:16,444
night and call on their Lord.
:
00:55:16,444 --> 00:55:21,106
And you see tears coming from their
eyes that they mention of God.
:
00:55:21,465 --> 00:55:26,486
So we can say a lot of things
and we, we, us we come from
:
00:55:26,486 --> 00:55:27,921
Christian families, you know.
:
00:55:27,921 --> 00:55:28,638
That's right.
:
00:55:28,638 --> 00:55:29,355
Muslim convers.
:
00:55:29,355 --> 00:55:34,735
But we all came out of, out of a
church experience, you know, so
:
00:55:34,735 --> 00:55:36,169
I understand that sincerity, uh.
:
00:55:36,169 --> 00:55:41,190
And we might think that they are
missing the mark in many ways.
:
00:55:41,190 --> 00:55:46,211
I, you know, the, the, the Jesus factor
of identifying, uh, Trinity and all that.
:
00:55:46,211 --> 00:55:51,591
But we know that going back to the civil
rights movement, some of those diehard
:
00:55:51,591 --> 00:55:55,895
Christians were the staunchest fighters
on, on the battlefield for, for justice.
:
00:55:55,895 --> 00:55:56,253
Mm-hmm.
:
00:55:56,253 --> 00:55:57,329
Case point, Dr.
:
00:55:57,329 --> 00:55:57,688
King.
:
00:55:58,047 --> 00:56:01,633
So we, we acknowledged that
we were waiting on all the
:
00:56:01,633 --> 00:56:03,068
Muslims to get together.
:
00:56:03,426 --> 00:56:08,806
We weren't going make it, we weren't
gonna get to the front of the, the front
:
00:56:09,165 --> 00:56:13,827
of a lot of these things that have taken
place without this Christian movement.
:
00:56:14,186 --> 00:56:19,207
So the number one was the crime said
the Christians are the closest to you.
:
00:56:19,207 --> 00:56:19,565
Mm-hmm.
:
00:56:19,565 --> 00:56:24,228
And so you have to look around
and say, who among these other
:
00:56:24,228 --> 00:56:27,814
religious groups have my same
ideals and my same convictions?
:
00:56:27,814 --> 00:56:31,759
And willing to put that
all and all on the line.
:
00:56:31,759 --> 00:56:36,421
Like we are willing to put
our all and all on the line.
:
00:56:36,421 --> 00:56:40,725
And it didn't just start when
we were, we converted to Islam.
:
00:56:40,725 --> 00:56:44,312
You know, other things, other
factors moved us towards Islam.
:
00:56:44,312 --> 00:56:46,105
But the conviction was there.
:
00:56:46,463 --> 00:56:48,257
It was even born with us.
:
00:56:48,257 --> 00:56:53,995
And you can go way, you can go
further back than just more than day.
:
00:56:53,995 --> 00:56:58,299
I always talk about when I'm, when
I'm, we talk about Newt Knight
:
00:56:58,299 --> 00:56:58,657
mm-hmm.
:
00:56:59,016 --> 00:57:04,037
As an unlikely, uh, hero in the African
American history, being that he was
:
00:57:04,037 --> 00:57:07,982
a southern white farmer who fought
against the Confederate all by itself.
:
00:57:07,982 --> 00:57:12,644
But I go back further than
that and I think of John Brown.
:
00:57:12,644 --> 00:57:13,362
That's right.
:
00:57:13,362 --> 00:57:15,872
And John Brown was a devout Christian.
:
00:57:15,872 --> 00:57:20,893
John Brown's, um, mutiny per se, Harpers
Ferry, Kansas, they began to call Bloody
:
00:57:20,893 --> 00:57:25,555
Kansas because he was so convinced
that slavery was wrong until he put
:
00:57:25,555 --> 00:57:28,066
all of his resources into the revolt.
:
00:57:28,066 --> 00:57:33,446
His sons, his property, his own life,
and he was going to fight the fight.
:
00:57:33,446 --> 00:57:37,749
The free slaves himself, his sons
were killed, his property was taken.
:
00:57:38,108 --> 00:57:41,336
He was, he was captured
and later be, uh, hang.
:
00:57:41,336 --> 00:57:45,639
But he, um, gave a, a warning that
resonated throughout the country
:
00:57:45,639 --> 00:57:50,302
that you can even find in movies,
just, just the census, John Brown.
:
00:57:50,302 --> 00:57:56,399
And it is also said that Abraham Lincoln
would not have had the fortitude to start
:
00:57:56,399 --> 00:58:02,137
a civil war had it not been for John Brown
having the fortitude to, to, to break
:
00:58:02,137 --> 00:58:05,006
the ice with his revolt and his losses.
:
00:58:05,365 --> 00:58:10,744
Uh, so we, I know that we can't just
do it by ourselves as, as Muslims.
:
00:58:11,103 --> 00:58:15,407
Uh, and then there's so many
others that are so seasoned in the
:
00:58:15,407 --> 00:58:17,917
fight that we have to look around.
:
00:58:17,917 --> 00:58:19,710
But, um, and it's historic.
:
00:58:19,710 --> 00:58:21,504
It's not just this era.
:
00:58:21,504 --> 00:58:24,014
It's, it's historic and
people are conscious.
:
00:58:24,373 --> 00:58:28,318
We realize that people have a
conscious that you will find, some
:
00:58:28,677 --> 00:58:30,470
of 'em don't even express religion.
:
00:58:30,470 --> 00:58:31,187
That's right.
:
00:58:31,187 --> 00:58:36,925
You know, they may not even have a
religion, but you see that they have a
:
00:58:36,925 --> 00:58:43,022
sense of conscious and a sense of right
and wrong, and those are the ones that you
:
00:58:43,022 --> 00:58:48,402
look for and you forge relationships with
because they, they will be the ones that,
:
00:58:48,402 --> 00:58:50,912
that will help you, uh, carry forward.
:
00:58:51,271 --> 00:58:53,423
As we should also be their defendants.
:
00:58:53,423 --> 00:58:58,803
You know, we say Muslims are the friends,
the Muslims and the, and the supporters
:
00:58:58,803 --> 00:59:01,313
for Muslims when the Muslim is there.
:
00:59:01,313 --> 00:59:01,672
Mm-hmm.
:
00:59:01,672 --> 00:59:07,410
But if Muslim is not in place and
not there, then you look for who can
:
00:59:07,410 --> 00:59:12,072
you form a relationship that can help
you get through these hard times.
:
00:59:12,072 --> 00:59:17,452
And if they're having a hard time
that you can back up also and, and
:
00:59:17,452 --> 00:59:19,604
they're endeavor and in their fights.
:
00:59:19,962 --> 00:59:19,963
Mm.
:
00:59:20,321 --> 00:59:20,680
To luck.
:
00:59:21,038 --> 00:59:24,266
Um, I want to ask you
to complete this prompt.
:
00:59:24,625 --> 00:59:27,135
Uh, the one lesson I keep learning is,
:
00:59:27,135 --> 00:59:32,156
well, well, actually, the one lesson
I keep learning is, is not about me.
:
00:59:32,515 --> 00:59:32,516
Mm.
:
00:59:32,516 --> 00:59:33,591
It's one lesson.
:
00:59:33,591 --> 00:59:36,101
This ain't about, it ain't about you.
:
00:59:36,101 --> 00:59:41,840
And I, I, I look back through history,
you know, 'cause sometimes we want to, we
:
00:59:41,840 --> 00:59:48,295
want to get props and we wanna get pats
on the back and we want to get accolades
:
00:59:48,295 --> 00:59:51,523
and we get upset when we don't get them.
:
00:59:51,523 --> 00:59:56,544
And then you have to remind yourself
it isn't, it is not about you.
:
00:59:56,544 --> 01:00:01,924
You know, that's all well and good,
but, um, a lot rewards whom he pleases.
:
01:00:01,924 --> 01:00:06,586
You may see your rewards and you
may not see your, your rewards.
:
01:00:06,945 --> 01:00:09,814
So you have to get over
yourself, you know?
:
01:00:10,172 --> 01:00:11,248
Uh, get over yourself.
:
01:00:11,248 --> 01:00:11,607
Yeah.
:
01:00:11,607 --> 01:00:12,324
You know?
:
01:00:12,324 --> 01:00:16,987
And then when you start looking
back in history, it's not about you.
:
01:00:16,987 --> 01:00:18,421
There are prominent figures.
:
01:00:18,421 --> 01:00:23,801
And one that I look to all the
time, I realize it is not about
:
01:00:23,801 --> 01:00:25,594
you, it's John the Baptist.
:
01:00:25,594 --> 01:00:25,953
Hmm.
:
01:00:26,311 --> 01:00:29,539
I only did John the Baptist
live in his ministry.
:
01:00:29,539 --> 01:00:34,919
Think back, I think it was about three
years as an adult, John the Baptist.
:
01:00:35,277 --> 01:00:39,222
He, his ministry was about three
years long and his ministry was
:
01:00:39,222 --> 01:00:43,168
for, to direct through one thing,
the coming of Christ Jesus.
:
01:00:43,168 --> 01:00:46,037
His baptism of Christ
was his sole purpose.
:
01:00:46,037 --> 01:00:46,395
Yeah.
:
01:00:46,395 --> 01:00:50,699
But it was a very important link
in the progression of humanity.
:
01:00:50,699 --> 01:00:55,003
And then, you know, we talk, we
think about the, the prophets
:
01:00:55,003 --> 01:00:56,437
ascension, the night ascension.
:
01:00:56,437 --> 01:00:56,796
Mm-hmm.
:
01:00:56,796 --> 01:01:02,534
When he, he, uh, visits all the prophets
and he comes down the chain, each one
:
01:01:02,893 --> 01:01:05,045
of them had a responsibility to fulfill.
:
01:01:05,045 --> 01:01:08,990
And each one of them passed
on and the link continued.
:
01:01:08,990 --> 01:01:10,066
And you realize.
:
01:01:10,424 --> 01:01:11,500
We, we love them.
:
01:01:11,859 --> 01:01:15,804
We remember them, but it was
not about, we didn't stop there.
:
01:01:15,804 --> 01:01:17,597
You know, we don't stop.
:
01:01:17,956 --> 01:01:21,542
We, we revere and love Abraham,
but we don't stop there.
:
01:01:21,901 --> 01:01:24,411
We love Moses, but we don't stop there.
:
01:01:24,770 --> 01:01:27,281
We love Jesus Christ, but we don't stop.
:
01:01:27,639 --> 01:01:28,715
We keep moving forward.
:
01:01:29,074 --> 01:01:30,150
We keep moving forward.
:
01:01:30,150 --> 01:01:35,888
And then of course they tell us the
prophet is the last one in the chain.
:
01:01:36,247 --> 01:01:40,550
So the responsibility on us is we
really have to push this forward.
:
01:01:40,550 --> 01:01:45,571
And in the prophets, um, last sermon
when he looked out at the believers
:
01:01:45,571 --> 01:01:51,310
and he said, I want you to take this
message and deliver it to those who
:
01:01:51,310 --> 01:01:55,972
are not here, and perhaps they will
understand it better than you do.
:
01:01:55,972 --> 01:01:56,331
Mm-hmm.
:
01:01:56,331 --> 01:02:00,634
And about us is we are the
farthest outposts from the prophet.
:
01:02:00,634 --> 01:02:03,862
And I say that physically,
mentally, historically, we African
:
01:02:03,862 --> 01:02:05,655
Americans who were enslaved people.
:
01:02:05,655 --> 01:02:08,166
Who would thought that we were dead.
:
01:02:08,166 --> 01:02:10,676
People thought we were just mentally dead.
:
01:02:10,676 --> 01:02:13,187
Called us three fifths of a man.
:
01:02:13,187 --> 01:02:13,546
Mm-hmm.
:
01:02:13,546 --> 01:02:16,056
They thought we had no coming back.
:
01:02:16,415 --> 01:02:18,567
We woke up to our genetic memory.
:
01:02:18,567 --> 01:02:21,077
The man was called it genetic memory.
:
01:02:21,077 --> 01:02:21,436
Yeah.
:
01:02:21,436 --> 01:02:21,794
And
:
01:02:22,153 --> 01:02:22,154
Dr.
:
01:02:22,154 --> 01:02:25,381
Sierra Lincoln outta Duke
University called it genetic memory.
:
01:02:25,381 --> 01:02:25,739
Mm-hmm.
:
01:02:26,098 --> 01:02:31,119
We woke up to our genetic memory
that had Islam in it, and we began
:
01:02:31,478 --> 01:02:33,630
to rekindle our faith and our growth.
:
01:02:33,988 --> 01:02:38,651
We were resuscitated and our Islam
after all of that 300 years of slavery
:
01:02:38,651 --> 01:02:41,161
where we didn't even know our names.
:
01:02:41,161 --> 01:02:46,541
And, you know, you can go back and
look, the movers with Come to Kente.
:
01:02:46,541 --> 01:02:49,410
How they beat the name out of him.
:
01:02:49,410 --> 01:02:49,768
Yeah.
:
01:02:50,127 --> 01:02:52,279
To, until he couldn't do it anymore.
:
01:02:52,279 --> 01:02:56,583
How, uh, they switched us up
from our mothers and slaves and
:
01:02:56,583 --> 01:02:58,376
put you on another plantation.
:
01:02:58,376 --> 01:03:03,755
They had slaves who, they switched them up
so they couldn't speak the same language.
:
01:03:03,755 --> 01:03:06,625
Humiliated us, tried to put fear in us.
:
01:03:06,625 --> 01:03:12,004
And they thought they had killed our souls
with that one little inkling of fire,
:
01:03:12,004 --> 01:03:17,384
that little burning shoot that came back
up in, up in your genetic memory reminded
:
01:03:17,384 --> 01:03:22,764
you that once you heard this wrong,
you said, oh, that's what it is about.
:
01:03:22,764 --> 01:03:23,122
Mm-hmm.
:
01:03:23,481 --> 01:03:24,557
Oh, I, I remember.
:
01:03:24,557 --> 01:03:28,502
And, and here in Mississippi
we had, uh, the slave, um,
:
01:03:28,502 --> 01:03:30,295
that was on Natch Plantation.
:
01:03:30,654 --> 01:03:31,371
Uh, Ibrahim Abdulrahman.
:
01:03:31,371 --> 01:03:32,447
Abdulrahman Ibrahim.
:
01:03:32,447 --> 01:03:34,240
I might put the first name.
:
01:03:34,240 --> 01:03:35,316
First to last.
:
01:03:35,316 --> 01:03:39,261
Abdurahman Ibrahim was a
slave, was made a slave on a
:
01:03:39,261 --> 01:03:40,696
plantation in Natch, Mississippi.
:
01:03:41,054 --> 01:03:42,848
He was well versed in Arabic.
:
01:03:43,206 --> 01:03:44,641
He was a hot culturalist.
:
01:03:44,641 --> 01:03:49,662
They say that plantation thrived because
of his knowledge of how to grow things.
:
01:03:50,020 --> 01:03:53,607
He made appeal after an appeal
to be returned to Africa.
:
01:03:53,607 --> 01:03:58,628
And actually one of the slave ship
captains was in the area and he
:
01:03:58,628 --> 01:04:00,062
recognized Abdul Rahman Ibrahim.
:
01:04:00,062 --> 01:04:02,932
And he knew his father back in Africa.
:
01:04:02,932 --> 01:04:06,877
And he said the slave, uh,
captain, uh, ship captain said
:
01:04:06,877 --> 01:04:08,670
Your father treated me well.
:
01:04:08,670 --> 01:04:12,615
And he was gonna work to
get him back to Africa.
:
01:04:12,974 --> 01:04:16,919
He actually went to DC to make
a pill on Ibrahim's behalf
:
01:04:17,277 --> 01:04:19,070
to take him back to Africa.
:
01:04:19,070 --> 01:04:20,864
They gave him his freedom.
:
01:04:20,864 --> 01:04:23,016
They told him you could leave.
:
01:04:23,374 --> 01:04:28,037
Uh, when he got ready to pack
up and leave, they told him, uh,
:
01:04:28,037 --> 01:04:30,188
but you can't take your children.
:
01:04:30,188 --> 01:04:33,058
They property you can't
take, you know, family.
:
01:04:33,058 --> 01:04:34,133
They a property.
:
01:04:34,133 --> 01:04:35,927
They have to stay here.
:
01:04:35,927 --> 01:04:39,872
They say if you want them,
you have to purchase them.
:
01:04:40,230 --> 01:04:44,175
So you're telling a slave that
you gotta come up with money
:
01:04:44,534 --> 01:04:45,969
to purchase your own children.
:
01:04:45,969 --> 01:04:46,327
Right.
:
01:04:46,327 --> 01:04:51,707
And he worked to do that, but they, uh,
it wasn't completed in his lifetime.
:
01:04:52,066 --> 01:04:54,935
He died before he could raise that money.
:
01:04:54,935 --> 01:04:58,521
I actually lived to see, uh,
African family come from Africa.
:
01:04:58,521 --> 01:05:01,032
Two Mississippi down in
Natchez, Mississippi looking
:
01:05:01,032 --> 01:05:02,108
for Ibrahim's offspring.
:
01:05:02,108 --> 01:05:02,466
Really?
:
01:05:02,466 --> 01:05:02,825
Right.
:
01:05:02,825 --> 01:05:05,335
They didn't come for any other purpose.
:
01:05:05,694 --> 01:05:06,770
It wasn't any fanfare.
:
01:05:06,770 --> 01:05:12,508
They said, we are coming to find, they
knew the, the slave names that they had,
:
01:05:12,508 --> 01:05:15,019
they were under the names like Foster.
:
01:05:15,019 --> 01:05:15,377
Mm-hmm.
:
01:05:15,736 --> 01:05:20,398
He said, and they knew his mother was,
their, their mothers were called Isabelle.
:
01:05:20,757 --> 01:05:22,550
So it was Ibrahim and Isabelle.
:
01:05:22,909 --> 01:05:26,495
We wanna find the, the, the
lineage of Abraham and Isabelle.
:
01:05:26,495 --> 01:05:30,082
They were coming to look for
those, those those names.
:
01:05:30,082 --> 01:05:31,516
Did they find 'em?
:
01:05:31,516 --> 01:05:32,234
And, uh,
:
01:05:32,234 --> 01:05:35,461
they, they found quite
a few, uh, connections.
:
01:05:35,461 --> 01:05:40,124
I don't know the physical people, but
that I didn't follow through since then.
:
01:05:40,124 --> 01:05:40,482
Yeah.
:
01:05:40,482 --> 01:05:44,786
Because they really didn't make
it a lot of fancy about it.
:
01:05:44,786 --> 01:05:50,166
And it wasn't like, uh, we coming
to, to, they came to the museum, the
:
01:05:50,166 --> 01:05:51,959
International Museum of Muslim culture.
:
01:05:52,318 --> 01:05:54,111
Uh, they came to the museum.
:
01:05:54,111 --> 01:05:56,621
And then they went down to Natches.
:
01:05:56,621 --> 01:06:02,001
And, um, after that, I haven't followed
up on them yet, but their purpose was,
:
01:06:02,360 --> 01:06:04,870
we come, we come to find this lineage.
:
01:06:04,870 --> 01:06:07,381
They, they were the lineage from Abraham.
:
01:06:07,739 --> 01:06:12,760
So just, just sometimes quietly, I, I
say to myself when I'm in the Natches
:
01:06:12,760 --> 01:06:19,216
area, I just wish, but I, I say to
the, the, we speak out of the Muslim is
:
01:06:19,216 --> 01:06:22,444
dead, you know, so we say we are back.
:
01:06:22,444 --> 01:06:23,161
You know,
:
01:06:23,161 --> 01:06:23,878
we're back.
:
01:06:23,878 --> 01:06:24,954
I'm the lie.
:
01:06:24,954 --> 01:06:28,182
I'm, and we pray that
they're smiling like that.
:
01:06:28,540 --> 01:06:31,410
We want them to have
that kinda smile Yeah.
:
01:06:31,768 --> 01:06:32,486
On their face.
:
01:06:32,486 --> 01:06:35,713
Because speak out of the
believers dead, you know.
:
01:06:35,713 --> 01:06:36,072
That's
:
01:06:36,072 --> 01:06:36,431
right.
:
01:06:36,431 --> 01:06:37,148
That's right.
:
01:06:37,148 --> 01:06:40,376
Hopefully we warm that
heart that we are back.
:
01:06:40,376 --> 01:06:40,734
Yes.
:
01:06:41,093 --> 01:06:45,755
Um, well, sister Dia, I really appreciate
you taking some time to, uh, have
:
01:06:45,755 --> 01:06:50,776
conversation and to share a bit of
your journey, uh, and your insights.
:
01:06:50,776 --> 01:06:55,797
I hope to be able to talk to you
again, um, because you just, you
:
01:06:55,797 --> 01:07:00,460
just mentioned at the very end we
didn't even mention you serve on
:
01:07:00,460 --> 01:07:02,970
the board for the, uh, the museum.
:
01:07:02,970 --> 01:07:04,404
I'm on the board.
:
01:07:04,404 --> 01:07:05,122
Yes.
:
01:07:05,122 --> 01:07:09,784
I, I'm, I'm, I'm one of the latecomers,
you know, the museum, uh, started
:
01:07:09,784 --> 01:07:13,729
and it's a very interesting museum
because the, the co-founders of
:
01:07:13,729 --> 01:07:17,675
the museum, one is Palestinian
American and one is African American.
:
01:07:17,675 --> 01:07:18,033
Yeah.
:
01:07:18,392 --> 01:07:20,902
So it's a, a very, very rich history.
:
01:07:21,261 --> 01:07:25,206
Uh, and the museum is, uh,
is one of the special places.
:
01:07:25,206 --> 01:07:25,565
Mississippi.
:
01:07:25,565 --> 01:07:25,923
Mm-hmm.
:
01:07:25,923 --> 01:07:26,641
Jackson, Mississippi.
:
01:07:26,641 --> 01:07:27,358
Jackson, Mississippi.
:
01:07:27,358 --> 01:07:27,717
Yeah,
:
01:07:27,717 --> 01:07:28,792
we're back home.
:
01:07:28,792 --> 01:07:29,151
Yeah.
:
01:07:29,510 --> 01:07:33,813
So I'm gonna put links for the
journal, the Muslim Journal as well.
:
01:07:33,813 --> 01:07:34,172
Alright.
:
01:07:34,172 --> 01:07:38,834
Thank you for joining us for this
conversation with Aisha k Mufa, editor
:
01:07:39,193 --> 01:07:42,421
of the Muslim Journal and Assistant
Professor of Mass Communications.
:
01:07:42,421 --> 01:07:47,083
That concludes our program for today,
but we'll be back next week with
:
01:07:47,083 --> 01:07:49,235
another engaging discussion in s Shaah.
:
01:07:49,235 --> 01:07:50,311
With God's permission.
:
01:07:50,311 --> 01:07:55,691
Make sure to subscribe so you never miss
an episode and stay connected with us
:
01:07:56,049 --> 01:08:01,070
on social media at the American Muslim
Podcast and with me at Imam Tarin.
:
01:08:01,070 --> 01:08:07,885
I leave you as I greeted you as KU may the
peace that only God can give be upon you.